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All Chicken Breeds
Ameraucana Good layers and good-natured as well, the Ameraucana breed is one of only three breeds that lays blue eggs. This is a good choice for those who want something simple and easy to manage. |
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Ancona Ancona are some of the best layers, producing 5-7 eggs a week, though they have a tendency to be wiler than most and do enjoy a good fly once in a while, making them a bit harder to keep fenced in. |
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Andalusian Strong egg layers but flighty birds, Andalusians are a rather active breed and can run very fast. They also tolerate cold climates very well. They also make for good show birds. |
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Appenzeller SpitzhaubenThe Appenzeller Spitzhauben thrives in cold weather as it was bred in Switzerland. They are known to have a very distinct personality and are enjoyable to watch as they climb trees and search endlessly for bugs. | |
AraucanaThough they have high mortality rates in the egg, the Araucana breed is a good dual purpose chicken with strong egg producing qualities and enough meat for a meal. No other birds look like the Araucana does. | |
Aseel
The Aseel is a very strong and aggresive breed, known to fight at all times. However, they are very docile toward humans. They serve as a good foundation stock for meat producers. |
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Australorp The Australorp is a hardy dual-purpose breed, capable of laying 5 eggs a week once they reach the age of 5 months. These are a very each breed to handle at any skill level, making them great for beginners. |
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BarnevelderA triple threat, the Barnevelder is great for egg laying, meat production, and even has a following as a show bird. A large bird, they are known to be calm and easy to handle, even consdiered shy by some. | |
Belgian Bearded d'Uccle BantamThe Belgian Bearded d-Uccle Bantam functions as a decent layer and makes for a good meat bird, as well as being unique enough to be popular as a show bird. They're very tame and even ride on your shoulder. | |
Booted BantamSuited best as an ornamental breed, the Booted Bantam is easy to tame to the point of becoming a pet since tehy are calm and very friendly. They come in many varieties of colors. | |
Brahma The Brahma can do everything, from lay eggs to become a filling dinner to win awards at a breed show. This is one of the largest breeds in the world and is an ideal chicken for newcomers as they're easy to manage. |
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Campine Campines, despite theri small size, make good egg layers, though their primary use is as a show favorite. They love the summer months but don't to welol in winter, though they don't mind confinement. |
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Catalana The Catalana breed loves heat and thrives in it. It functions as a dual purpose bird capable of producing plenty of eggs and meat. They are, however, shy to the point of wanting to avoid humans. |
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Chantecler The Chantecler is a native breed from Canada, making them great in the cold but poor in the heat. They're good layers and hardy enough to be good fryers as well. They don't enjoy confinement much. |
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CochinCochins will eat anything, causing them to be rather large birds. However, they aren't fantastic layers and mature too slowly to be good meat birds. Instead, they're renowned for their unique personalities. | |
CornishThe Cornish is the star of the meat production world and as such is used more often in the meat industry than any other chicken. Unfortunately, they are a difficult breed to raise properly. | |
CrevecoeurThough once known for being a great dual purpose chicken, the Crevecoeur is now best suited as a show bird as it is considered endangered. Despite this, they are calm adn easy to handle. | |
Cubalaya Used in Cuba as dual purpose birds but mostly as ornamental in the US, the Cubalaya can do it all. They do great in heat and humidity and make a great choice for first-time chicken owners. |
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Delaware The Havana Brown is a smart, playful, and above all quiet cat that needs human affection to live a happy life. They can adapt to most environments but need attention to thrive. |
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DominiqueThe Dominique breed is consdiered a dual purpose bird, but it excels in egg laying over meat production. They do great in both hot and cold climates and also make good pets. | |
Dorking Dorkings are best known for their qualities as meat procuers, though they are capable of laying 140 eggs a year. They can withstand cold weather without any trouble, making them great in the winter. |
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Easter EggersEaster Eggers are the most-loved breed in the US as they can produce eggs in colors such as green, blue, and even pink. The APA still doesn't recognize them as a breed however. | |
Faverolles A chicken bred in France, the Faverolles is a dual purpose bird and succeeds as such. Their finely packed feathers allow them to withstand cold climates well and are consdierd the most docile breed in the world. |
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Fayoumi The Fayoumi is best as an ornamental bird, as well as a research subject as they are resistant to many diseases. They are as close as possible to being wild, so they don't make very good domestic birds. |
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Hamburg Dubbed the "everlayer", Hamburgs lay consistently throughout their whole lives and live pretty long. They are a hardy bird and can withstand cold climates without any trouble. |
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HollandThe holland is a dual purpose breed that is bred specifically to lay brown eggs and have yellow skin, as those are preferred here in the US. While not great for teh meat industry, they're excellent for the backyard. | |
HoudanThe Houdan is loved as a meat bird, loved as an egg-producing bird as they have amazing longevity, and loved as a show bird because of theri unique feathering style. They can do it all! | |
Japanese BantamThe Japanese Bantam is a breed that only comes in the one size: Small. They serves as great pets and show birds, but that's it. Still, they live to be 13 and are helpful is eating weed seeds and insects in the yard. | |
Java While a dual purpose breed, the Java is best when used for meat production as they grow big and they grow fast. They enjoy warm weather, but will need a well-insulated coup in the winter months. |
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Jersey
Giant The Jersey Giant is the largest breed of chicken, though because of their huge size it takes them too long to mature to be commercially viable. Regardless, they make excellent chickens on even small farms. |
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La FlecheThe La Fleche breed is a dual purpose bird with its meat production quality being the main reason for breeding them. They are consiered a very wild breed and like to have space to roam and forage on their own. | |
Lakenvelder Lakenvelders are best when they're laying eggs, though they do have delicious white meat, albeit not very much of it. They can easily survive in both hot and cold climates and are considered very intelligent. |
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LangshanLangshans do great as egg layers and make great food birds as well. First time owners are often surrpised with how friendly they are dispute their large size. That can withstand any weather climate. | |
LeghornThe Leghorn is a master of egg laying, producing upwards of 280 eggs a year. Their ability to be a good meat procution chicken has been overlooked as a result of this. | |
MalayMalays can stand up to three feet tall and are incredibly strong birds known for their fighting prowess. However, they don't lay often and don't have much meat, so they're primarily ornamental and show birds. | |
MaransMarans lay three eggs a week and produce eggs with a very rich dark brown color. Ian Fleming, the creator of James Bond, even made Marans eggs the character's favorite. They also produce delicious meat. | |
Minorca
Though Minorcas used to have mythical-like egg laying abilities, the current breed has slowed down production just a bit, however not enough to make them anything less than one of the strongest laying breeds. |
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Modern
Game Modern Games are skinny and lengthy, so they aren't good for eggs or meat, but they're great for showing off. They're a challenge to tame, but once they're attached to you they may even offer presents. |
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Naked
Neck The Naked Neck breed has no feathers around the neck, hence the name. However, they're excellent dual purpose birds and are very resilient to most diseases, making them a great choice for beginners. |
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New Hampshire
Red Consistent with eggs and heavy with meat, the New Hampshire Red is truely a utility bird. They're consdiered very tame and friendly with little or no aggressive tendencies when kept with their own breed. |
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Old English
Game Old English Game are poor layers and poor meat producers, but they're the number one most popular show breed. Just be ready to face tough competition since hudnreds of these birds compete each year. |
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Orpington Orpingtons can do it all, whether it be laying 200 eggs a year, offering a lot of meat when matured, or being easy to handle and show. These are just a good chicken for all occasion. |
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Penedesenca The Penedesenca is unique in that no other breed can produce eggs as dark as they can. They also make great meat birds, but their unrecognized status makes them difficult to act as show birds. |
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Phoenix The Phoenix breed is famous for its incredibly long tail, making them wonderful in the show circuit. They aren't, however, very good at anything else and do require a lot of care to keep their tails undamaged. |
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Plymouth
Rock Plymouth Rocks may just be the most popular breed in the US due to theri excellent egg laying and hearty frames that make for a good meal. They're also easy to tame and non-aggresive. What's not to like? |
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Polish The Polish breed is best known for their magnificent V-shaped crest, making them great as show birds. They also have a decent egg laying ability, though this isn't as reliable as other breeds. |
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Redcap Redcaps are best at laying eggs, so that's what their primary purpose should be. They're considered endangered, so meat production isn't an option, and they hate confinement, so showing isn't either. |
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Rhode
Island Red The Rhode Island Red can be used for anything. They're prized for their 220 eggs a year production, but are eharty meat birds and popular in shows. There's nothing this chicken can't do. |
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Rosecomb Rosecombs are a true bantam and as such are used primarily on the show circuit since they don't lay much and aren't large enough for a meal. Expect to see a lot of these if you go to a show. |
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Russian
Orloff Big, strong, and capable of dealing with the harshest winters, the Russian Orloff is a great layer and a great fryer. However, they are considered very endangered, so make sure to breed them frequently. |
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Sebright The Sebright is a bantam built for the show world. They are very active birds, but they aren't aggressive and aren't very loud, so this is a great chicken for someone needing an easy time. |
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Sicilian Buttercup The Sicilian Buttercup is classicifed as an egg laying breed despite having poor egg laying abilities. They are most popular as show chicekns, so if you want ane gg layer with a better purpose, these are your bird. |
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Silkie
Bantam Silkie Bantams look like a little ball of fluff due to theri unique feathers. They are small, as the bantam name suggests, and do not work as anything but a show bird. Still, they're consiered very friendly. |
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Star Stars are very special, working as egg layers, meat producers, and excellent show birds. Their best talent may be as a sex link for breeding purposes. If you want specific characteristics in other breeds, use a Star. |
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Sultan The Sultan breed is all about the shows due to their odd feather placement like a turban on theri head and long tufts coming from theri feet. They're also very placid, adding to the reasons for being show birds. |
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Sumatra Sumatras are best when they're shown around, but can't really provide you with a decent meal either with eggs or meat. They're prized due to their many feathers, glorious tails, and uniquely colored faces. |
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Sussex The Sussex breed is magnificent as egg layers, able to keep egg production high even through the winter months. They also have quite a following as show birds because of theri easy-going temperament. |
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Welsummer Welsummers are great layers and have a pleasant attitude about everything. When choosing eggs to incubate and breed from, select the lighter-colored eggs as these indicate better laying abilities. |
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White-Faced Black Spanish The White-FacedBlack Spanish breed is known for its iconic look with very white faces due to their unnusually long white earlobes. They make great egg layers, but their temperament is all up to debate. |
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Wyandotte The Wyandotte looks deceptively large, though that's mostly caused by the feathers. They are great egg layers and considered very friendly and easy to care for, making them good for beginners. |
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Yokohama Yokohamas work best as show birds since they don't lay very well and just simply have too good of an appearance to waste. They aren't very friendly though, so they don't do well with humans and other chickens. Original Post by http://chickenbreedslist.com/Chicken-Breeds.html |
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